How to Calculate BMI – Step by Step

Whether you prefer to calculate manually or use our free online tool, this guide walks you through every method for accurately calculating your Body Mass Index.

The BMI Formula

BMI uses your weight and height. There are two versions of the formula depending on which unit system you use.

Metric Formula

BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)²

Height must be in metres (not centimetres). Convert by dividing cm by 100.

Imperial Formula

BMI = (weight (lbs) × 703) ÷ height (in)²

Height must be in total inches. Convert feet + inches (e.g. 5'7" = 67 inches).

Example Calculations

Example 1 — Metric

1
Inputs

Weight: 68 kg | Height: 165 cm → 1.65 m

2
Square the height

1.65 × 1.65 = 2.7225

3
Divide weight by result

68 ÷ 2.7225 = 24.98 → Normal Weight

Example 2 — Imperial

1
Inputs

Weight: 180 lbs | Height: 5'10" = 70 inches

2
Square the height

70 × 70 = 4900

3
Apply formula

(180 × 703) ÷ 4900 = 25.82 → Overweight

Using the BMI Hero Calculator

Skip the manual math entirely. Our free online tool calculates your BMI instantly as you type.

1
Choose your unit system

Select Metric (kg/cm) or Imperial (lbs/ft+in) using the toggle at the top of the calculator.

2
Enter your weight

Type your weight or use the slider. The calculator supports any realistic range.

3
Enter your height

For metric, enter centimetres. For imperial, enter feet and inches separately.

4
See your result instantly

Your BMI, category, healthy weight range, and BMI prime appear in real time — no button needed.

Go to Calculator →

BMI for Different Groups

Adults (18+)

Standard WHO BMI categories apply. Calculate using the formula above and compare to the chart on our BMI chart page.

Teenagers (13–17)

BMI is calculated identically but interpreted using age-and-sex-specific percentile charts. See our BMI for Teenagers guide for details.

Men vs Women

The formula is the same for both sexes. However, body composition differs — see our guides for men and women for additional context.

Try the Calculator Now

Put the formula into action. Get your BMI result in seconds with our free tool.

Calculate My BMI →